{"id":"opensat:ba5f4b3af5daa0cd29cb26db3f03e910","source_id":"opensat","source_item_id":"ba5f4b3af5daa0cd29cb26db3f03e910","external_id":"random_id_eng_1","ibn":null,"question_id":"random_id_eng_1","program":"SAT","module":"english","domain_code":"SEC","domain":"Standard English Conventions","skill_code":null,"skill":null,"difficulty":"M","score_band":null,"answer_type":"mcq","answer_source":"key","layout_warning":null,"form_id":null,"module_number":null,"position":null,"stem":"Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?","stimulus":"The following text is adapted from a book about the history of the American West. The cattle ranchers of the American West, ______ once known for their rugged individualism, are now increasingly dependent on sophisticated technologies such as GPS tracking and remote sensing.","stimulus_html":"<p>The following text is adapted from a book about the history of the American West. The cattle ranchers of the American West, ______ once known for their rugged individualism, are now increasingly dependent on sophisticated technologies such as GPS tracking and remote sensing.</p>","stem_html":"<p>Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?</p>","rationale_html":"<p>The subject of the verb &quot;are now increasingly dependent&quot; is &quot;The cattle ranchers of the American West.&quot; The relative pronoun &quot;who&quot; correctly refers to the plural noun &quot;ranchers.&quot; The word &quot;who&quot; also correctly indicates the subject of the verb &quot;are now increasingly dependent&quot; in a relative clause that modifies the subject of the main clause. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they use verbs that don&#x27;t agree in number with the subject of the verb &quot;are now increasingly dependent&quot; and/or use pronouns that don&#x27;t correctly refer to the subject of the verb &quot;are now increasingly dependent.&quot;</p>","correct_answer":["B"],"has_media":false,"has_mathml":false,"has_table":false,"source_created_at":null,"source_updated_at":null,"options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<p>who was</p>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<p>who are</p>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<p>they were</p>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<p>that were</p>","ord":3}],"attribution":{"source_id":"opensat","source_name":"OpenSAT community question bank","rights_holder":"OpenSAT contributors","canonical_url":"https://github.com/Anas099X/OpenSAT","retrieved_from":"https://pinesat.duckdns.org/api/questions","attribution":"Reading and Writing practice questions from the OpenSAT community question bank, whose licence permits free use of the database.","disclaimer":"OpenSAT items are community-written or AI-generated practice material, not official College Board questions; quality varies.","license":"OpenSAT LICENSE.md: the database may be used freely, including commercially, without restriction. Code is separately restricted.","redistributable":true,"item_count":1406}}