{"id":"opensat:a8aa2a735009c51802109670acac2130","source_id":"opensat","source_item_id":"a8aa2a735009c51802109670acac2130","external_id":"random_id_a3","ibn":null,"question_id":"random_id_a3","program":"SAT","module":"english","domain_code":"SEC","domain":"Standard English Conventions","skill_code":null,"skill":null,"difficulty":"M","score_band":null,"answer_type":"mcq","answer_source":"key","layout_warning":null,"form_id":null,"module_number":null,"position":null,"stem":"Which choice best combines the sentences at the underlined portion to create a grammatically correct and clear sentence?","stimulus":"The process by which a bill becomes law is long and complex, involving many steps: first, a bill is introduced in either the House of Representatives or the Senate; second, the bill is referred to a committee; third, the bill is debated and amended on the floor of the House or Senate; fourth, the bill is voted on by the House or Senate; fifth, if the bill is approved by both the House and Senate, it is sent to the president; sixth, the president can either sign the bill into law or veto it; and seventh, if the president vetoes the bill, Congress can override the veto by a two-thirds vote in both the House and the Senate.","stimulus_html":"<p>The process by which a bill becomes law is long and complex, involving many steps: first, a bill is introduced in either the House of Representatives or the Senate; second, the bill is referred to a committee; third, the bill is debated and amended on the floor of the House or Senate; fourth, the bill is voted on by the House or Senate; fifth, if the bill is approved by both the House and Senate, it is sent to the president; sixth, the president can either sign the bill into law or veto it; and seventh, if the president vetoes the bill, Congress can override the veto by a two-thirds vote in both the House and the Senate.</p>","stem_html":"<p>Which choice best combines the sentences at the underlined portion to create a grammatically correct and clear sentence?</p>","rationale_html":"<p>Choice A is the best option because it combines the two sentences using a comma and a coordinating conjunction. This creates a grammatically correct and clear sentence. The other choices are incorrect because they use punctuation that is not appropriate for combining these two sentences. Choice B uses a semicolon, but a semicolon can only be used to combine two independent clauses. Choice C uses a comma, but a comma cannot be used to combine two independent clauses without a coordinating conjunction. Choice D uses a comma and a coordinating conjunction, but the conjunction “so” is not appropriate for this context, because the second clause does not explain a result of the first clause.</p>","correct_answer":["A"],"has_media":false,"has_mathml":false,"has_table":false,"source_created_at":null,"source_updated_at":null,"options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<p>The bill is sent to the president, the president can either sign the bill into law or veto it.</p>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<p>The bill is sent to the president; the president can either sign the bill into law or veto it.</p>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<p>The bill is sent to the president, and the president can either sign the bill into law or veto it.</p>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<p>The bill is sent to the president, so the president can either sign the bill into law or veto it.</p>","ord":3}],"attribution":{"source_id":"opensat","source_name":"OpenSAT community question bank","rights_holder":"OpenSAT contributors","canonical_url":"https://github.com/Anas099X/OpenSAT","retrieved_from":"https://pinesat.duckdns.org/api/questions","attribution":"Reading and Writing practice questions from the OpenSAT community question bank, whose licence permits free use of the database.","disclaimer":"OpenSAT items are community-written or AI-generated practice material, not official College Board questions; quality varies.","license":"OpenSAT LICENSE.md: the database may be used freely, including commercially, without restriction. Code is separately restricted.","redistributable":true,"item_count":1406}}