{"id":"opensat:9034c9c795a446aec6cffac8bd88f344","source_id":"opensat","source_item_id":"9034c9c795a446aec6cffac8bd88f344","external_id":"random_id_english_1","ibn":null,"question_id":"random_id_english_1","program":"SAT","module":"english","domain_code":"SEC","domain":"Standard English Conventions","skill_code":null,"skill":null,"difficulty":"E","score_band":null,"answer_type":"mcq","answer_source":"key","layout_warning":null,"form_id":null,"module_number":null,"position":null,"stem":"Which choice best combines the sentences at the underlined portion so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?","stimulus":"The first person to successfully orbit the Earth was Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet cosmonaut. Gagarin’s voyage, which was completed in 1961, was a momentous achievement in space exploration.","stimulus_html":"<p>The first person to successfully orbit the Earth was Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet cosmonaut. Gagarin’s voyage, which was completed in 1961, was a momentous achievement in space exploration.</p>","stem_html":"<p>Which choice best combines the sentences at the underlined portion so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?</p>","rationale_html":"<p>The correct answer is A. To combine the sentences, we can use a comma and a participial phrase to modify the noun &quot;voyage.&quot; The participial phrase &quot;completed in 1961&quot; is a nonessential modifier, so it needs to be set off with commas. The other options are incorrect because they either create a comma splice or don&#x27;t use commas correctly.</p>","correct_answer":["A"],"has_media":false,"has_mathml":false,"has_table":false,"source_created_at":null,"source_updated_at":null,"options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<p>Gagarin’s voyage, completed in 1961, was a momentous achievement</p>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<p>Gagarin’s voyage, which was completed in 1961, was a momentous achievement</p>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<p>Gagarin’s voyage was completed in 1961, was a momentous achievement</p>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<p>Gagarin’s voyage, which was completed in 1961, was a momentous achievement</p>","ord":3}],"attribution":{"source_id":"opensat","source_name":"OpenSAT community question bank","rights_holder":"OpenSAT contributors","canonical_url":"https://github.com/Anas099X/OpenSAT","retrieved_from":"https://pinesat.duckdns.org/api/questions","attribution":"Reading and Writing practice questions from the OpenSAT community question bank, whose licence permits free use of the database.","disclaimer":"OpenSAT items are community-written or AI-generated practice material, not official College Board questions; quality varies.","license":"OpenSAT LICENSE.md: the database may be used freely, including commercially, without restriction. Code is separately restricted.","redistributable":true,"item_count":1406}}