{"id":"cb_question_bank:ea2d85be-756b-43a4-931f-233d2270c78c","source_id":"cb_question_bank","source_item_id":"ea2d85be-756b-43a4-931f-233d2270c78c","external_id":"be5faa6c-0169-41dd-90d9-1eb1a8bdeca1","ibn":null,"question_id":"1e8d7183","program":"SAT","module":"math","domain_code":"P","domain":"Advanced Math","skill_code":"P.A.","skill":"Equivalent expressions","difficulty":"E","score_band":2,"answer_type":"mcq","answer_source":"key","layout_warning":null,"form_id":null,"module_number":null,"position":null,"stem":"Which expression is equivalent to 256 w squared minus 676 ?","stimulus":"","stimulus_html":null,"stem_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Which expression is equivalent to <math alttext=\"256 w squared minus 676\"><mrow>\n\t<mrow>\n\t\t<mn>256</mn>\n\t\t<msup>\n\t\t\t<mi>w</mi>\n\t\t\t<mn>2</mn>\n\t\t</msup>\n\t</mrow>\n\t<mo>-</mo>\n\t<mn>676</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>?</p>","rationale_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice D is correct. The given expression follows the difference of two squares pattern, <math alttext=\"x squared minus y squared\"><msup><mi>x</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>-</mo><msup><mi>y</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></math>, which factors as <math alttext=\"left parenthesis x minus y right parenthesis left parenthesis x plus y right parenthesis\"><mfenced><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>y</mi></mrow></mfenced><mfenced><mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>y</mi></mrow></mfenced></math>. Therefore, the expression <math alttext=\"256 w squared minus 676\"><mn>256</mn><msup><mi>w</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>-</mo><mn>676</mn></math> can be written as&nbsp;<math alttext=\"left parenthesis 16 w right parenthesis squared minus 26 squared\"><msup><mfenced><mrow><mn>16</mn><mi>w</mi></mrow></mfenced><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>-</mo><msup><mn>26</mn><mn>2</mn></msup></math>, or <math alttext=\"left parenthesis 16 w right parenthesis left parenthesis 16 w right parenthesis minus left parenthesis 26 right parenthesis left parenthesis 26 right parenthesis\"><mfenced><mrow><mn>16</mn><mi>w</mi></mrow></mfenced><mfenced><mrow><mn>16</mn><mi>w</mi></mrow></mfenced><mo>-</mo><mfenced><mn>26</mn></mfenced><mfenced><mn>26</mn></mfenced></math>, which factors as&nbsp;<math alttext=\"left parenthesis 16 w minus 26 right parenthesis left parenthesis 16 w plus 26 right parenthesis\"><mfenced><mrow><mn>16</mn><mi>w</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>26</mn></mrow></mfenced><mfenced><mrow><mn>16</mn><mi>w</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>26</mn></mrow></mfenced></math>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice A is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to <math alttext=\"256 w squared minus 832 w plus 676\"><mn>256</mn><msup><mi>w</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>-</mo><mn>832</mn><mi>w</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>676</mn></math>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice B is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to <math alttext=\"64 w squared minus 169\"><mn>64</mn><msup><mi>w</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>-</mo><mn>169</mn></math>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice C is incorrect. This expression is equivalent to <math alttext=\"64 w squared minus 208 w plus 169\"><mn>64</mn><msup><mi>w</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>-</mo><mn>208</mn><mi>w</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>169</mn></math>.</p>","correct_answer":["D"],"has_media":false,"has_mathml":true,"has_table":false,"source_created_at":"2023-08-02T20:25:59.821000+00:00","source_updated_at":"2023-08-02T20:25:59.821000+00:00","options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<p><math alttext=\"left parenthesis 16 w minus 26 right parenthesis left parenthesis 16 w minus 26 right parenthesis\"><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>16</mn></mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>-</mo><mrow><mn>26</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>16</mn></mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>-</mo><mrow><mn>26</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></math></p>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<p><math alttext=\"left parenthesis 8 w minus 13 right parenthesis left parenthesis 8 w plus 13 right parenthesis\"><mrow>\n\t<mfenced>\n\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t\t<mn>8</mn>\n\t\t\t\t<mi>w</mi>\n\t\t\t</mrow>\n\t\t\t<mo>-</mo>\n\t\t\t<mn>13</mn>\n\t\t</mrow>\n\t</mfenced>\n\t<mfenced>\n\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t\t<mn>8</mn>\n\t\t\t\t<mi>w</mi>\n\t\t\t</mrow>\n\t\t\t<mo>+</mo>\n\t\t\t<mn>13</mn>\n\t\t</mrow>\n\t</mfenced>\n</mrow>\n</math></p>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<p><math alttext=\"left parenthesis 8 w minus 13 right parenthesis left parenthesis 8 w minus 13 right parenthesis\"><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>8</mn></mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>-</mo><mrow><mn>13</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo><mo>(</mo><mrow><mn>8</mn></mrow><mi>w</mi><mo>-</mo><mrow><mn>13</mn></mrow><mo>)</mo></math></p>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<p><math alttext=\"left parenthesis 16 w minus 26 right parenthesis left parenthesis 16 w plus 26 right parenthesis\"><mrow>\n\t<mfenced>\n\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t\t<mn>16</mn>\n\t\t\t\t<mi>w</mi>\n\t\t\t</mrow>\n\t\t\t<mo>-</mo>\n\t\t\t<mn>26</mn>\n\t\t</mrow>\n\t</mfenced>\n\t<mfenced>\n\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t<mrow>\n\t\t\t\t<mn>16</mn>\n\t\t\t\t<mi>w</mi>\n\t\t\t</mrow>\n\t\t\t<mo>+</mo>\n\t\t\t<mn>26</mn>\n\t\t</mrow>\n\t</mfenced>\n</mrow>\n</math></p>","ord":3}],"attribution":{"source_id":"cb_question_bank","source_name":"College Board digital SAT question bank (community dump)","rights_holder":"College Board","canonical_url":"https://satsuitequestionbank.collegeboard.org/","retrieved_from":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn522/sat-question-bank/main/data/cb-digital-questions.json","attribution":"SAT practice questions © College Board, from the official SAT Suite Question Bank. Retrieved via the community dump at github.com/mdn522/sat-question-bank.","disclaimer":"SAT® and PSAT/NMSQT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, does not sponsor, and does not endorse this project.","license":"College Board copyright; source repository carries no licence. Local use only.","redistributable":false,"item_count":2017}}