{"id":"cb_question_bank:e2b2ea28-d09d-4ad0-b663-0291b5c1e386","source_id":"cb_question_bank","source_item_id":"e2b2ea28-d09d-4ad0-b663-0291b5c1e386","external_id":"461f9ba1-a36e-4795-9b6e-093390fd8977","ibn":null,"question_id":"f0773a55","program":"SAT","module":"math","domain_code":"H","domain":"Algebra","skill_code":"H.B.","skill":"Linear functions","difficulty":"M","score_band":4,"answer_type":"mcq","answer_source":"key","layout_warning":null,"form_id":null,"module_number":null,"position":null,"stem":"The line begins on the y axis above the x axis. The line slants sharply up from left to right. The graph represents the total charge, in dollars, by an electrician for x hours of work. The electrician charges a onetime fee plus an hourly rate. 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</clipPath>\n </defs>\n</svg>\n<div class=\"sr-only\"><ul>\n<li>The line begins on the y axis above the x axis.</li>\n<li>The line slants sharply up from left to right.</li>\n</ul></div></figure><p></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The graph represents the total charge, in dollars, by an electrician for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> hours of work. The electrician charges a onetime fee plus an hourly rate. What is the best interpretation of the slope of the graph?</p>","rationale_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice A is correct. It’s given that the electrician charges a onetime fee plus an hourly rate. It's also given that the graph represents the total charge, in dollars, for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> hours of work. This graph shows a linear relationship in the <em>xy</em>-plane. Thus, the total charge <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math>, in dollars, for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> hours of work can be represented as <math alttext=\"y equals m x plus b\"><mi>y</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>m</mi><mi>x</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi></math>, where <math alttext=\"m\"><mi>m</mi>\n</math> is the slope and <math alttext=\"left parenthesis 0 comma b right parenthesis\"><mfenced><mrow><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi></mrow></mfenced></math> is the <em>y</em>-intercept of the graph of the equation in the <em>xy</em>-plane. Since the given graph represents the total charge, in dollars, by an electrician for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> hours of work, it follows that its slope is <math alttext=\"m\"><mi>m</mi>\n</math>, or the electrician’s hourly rate.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice B is incorrect. The electrician's onetime fee is represented by the <em>y</em>-coordinate of the <em>y</em>-intercept, not the slope, of the graph.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.</p>","correct_answer":["A"],"has_media":true,"has_mathml":true,"has_table":false,"source_created_at":"2023-08-02T20:25:59.811000+00:00","source_updated_at":"2023-08-02T20:25:59.811000+00:00","options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The electrician’s hourly rate</p>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The electrician’s onetime fee</p>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The maximum amount that the electrician charges</p>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The total amount that the electrician charges</p>","ord":3}],"attribution":{"source_id":"cb_question_bank","source_name":"College Board digital SAT question bank (community dump)","rights_holder":"College Board","canonical_url":"https://satsuitequestionbank.collegeboard.org/","retrieved_from":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn522/sat-question-bank/main/data/cb-digital-questions.json","attribution":"SAT practice questions © College Board, from the official SAT Suite Question Bank. 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