{"id":"cb_question_bank:9e2c4648-810b-488b-96d6-691820ec14fe","source_id":"cb_question_bank","source_item_id":"9e2c4648-810b-488b-96d6-691820ec14fe","external_id":"40946085-fbf1-4c4a-977f-931fd79ef80c","ibn":null,"question_id":"d8539e09","program":"SAT","module":"math","domain_code":"H","domain":"Algebra","skill_code":"H.E.","skill":"Linear inequalities in one or two variables","difficulty":"H","score_band":6,"answer_type":"mcq","answer_source":"key","layout_warning":null,"form_id":null,"module_number":null,"position":null,"stem":"y less than 6 x plus 2 For which of the following tables are all the values of x and their corresponding values of y solutions to the given inequality?","stimulus":"","stimulus_html":null,"stem_html":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"y less than 6 x plus 2\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow><mi>x</mi><mo>+</mo><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></math></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">For which of the following tables are all the values of <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> and their corresponding values of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> solutions to the given inequality?</p>","rationale_html":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice C is correct. All the tables in the choices have the same three values of <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math>, so each of the three values of <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> can be substituted in the given inequality to compare the corresponding values of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> in each of the tables. Substituting <math alttext=\"3\"><mn>3</mn>\n</math> for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> in the given inequality yields <math alttext=\"y less than 6 left parenthesis 3 right parenthesis plus 2\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mn>6</mn><mfenced><mn>3</mn></mfenced><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn></math>, or <math alttext=\"y less than 20\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mn>20</mn></math>. Therefore, when <math alttext=\"x equals 3\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>3</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is less than <math alttext=\"20\"><mn>20</mn>\n</math>. Substituting <math alttext=\"5\"><mn>5</mn>\n</math> for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> in the given inequality yields <math alttext=\"y less than 6 left parenthesis 5 right parenthesis plus 2\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mn>6</mn><mfenced><mn>5</mn></mfenced><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn></math>, or <math alttext=\"y less than 32\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mn>32</mn></math>. Therefore, when <math alttext=\"x equals 5\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>5</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is less than <math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math>. Substituting <math alttext=\"7\"><mn>7</mn>\n</math> for <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> in the given inequality yields <math alttext=\"y less than 6 left parenthesis 7 right parenthesis plus 2\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mn>6</mn><mfenced><mn>7</mn></mfenced><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn></math>, or <math alttext=\"y less than 44\"><mi>y</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mn>44</mn></math>. Therefore, when <math alttext=\"x equals 7\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>7</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is less than <math alttext=\"44\"><mn>44</mn>\n</math>. For the table in choice C, when <math alttext=\"x equals 3\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>3</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"16\"><mn>16</mn>\n</math>, which is less than <math alttext=\"20\"><mn>20</mn>\n</math>; when <math alttext=\"x equals 5\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>5</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"28\"><mn>28</mn>\n</math>, which is less than <math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math>; when <math alttext=\"x equals 7\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>7</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"40\"><mn>40</mn>\n</math>, which is less than <math alttext=\"44\"><mn>44</mn>\n</math>. Therefore, the table in choice C gives values of <math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math> and their corresponding values of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> that are all solutions to the given inequality.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice A is incorrect. In the table for choice A, when <math alttext=\"x equals 3\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>3</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"20\"><mn>20</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"20\"><mn>20</mn>\n</math>; when <math alttext=\"x equals 5\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>5</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math>; when <math alttext=\"x equals 7\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>7</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"44\"><mn>44</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"44\"><mn>44</mn>\n</math>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice B is incorrect. In the table for choice B, when <math alttext=\"x equals 5\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>5</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"36\"><mn>36</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math>.</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Choice D is incorrect. In the table for choice D, when <math alttext=\"x equals 3\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>3</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"24\"><mn>24</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"20\"><mn>20</mn>\n</math>; when <math alttext=\"x equals 5\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>5</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"36\"><mn>36</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math>; when <math alttext=\"x equals 7\"><mrow>\n\t<mi>x</mi>\n\t<mo>=</mo>\n\t<mn>7</mn>\n</mrow>\n</math>, the corresponding value of <math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math> is <math alttext=\"48\"><mn>48</mn>\n</math>, which is not less than <math alttext=\"44\"><mn>44</mn>\n</math>.</p>","correct_answer":["C"],"has_media":false,"has_mathml":true,"has_table":true,"source_created_at":"2023-08-02T20:25:59.820000+00:00","source_updated_at":"2023-08-02T20:25:59.820000+00:00","options":[{"label":"A","content_html":"<figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;   width: 34.6701px;\" scope=\"col\" id=\"82cf5fb5-b191-4d26-90e9-6f73b49a2162_option_1_tableColumn_1\"><math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math></th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;   width: 41.8403px;\" scope=\"col\" id=\"82cf5fb5-b191-4d26-90e9-6f73b49a2162_option_1_tableColumn_2\"><math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math></th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"3\"><mn>3</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"20\"><mn>20</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"5\"><mn>5</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"32\"><mn>32</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"7\"><mn>7</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"44\"><mn>44</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></figure></figure></figure>","ord":0},{"label":"B","content_html":"<figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;   width: 34.6701px;\" scope=\"col\" id=\"c8041033-2265-46d9-bdca-766fe153fe3b_option_2_tableColumn_1\"><math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math></th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;   width: 41.8403px;\" scope=\"col\" id=\"c8041033-2265-46d9-bdca-766fe153fe3b_option_2_tableColumn_2\"><math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math></th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"3\"><mn>3</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"16\"><mn>16</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"5\"><mn>5</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"36\"><mn>36</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"7\"><mn>7</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"40\"><mn>40</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></figure></figure></figure>","ord":1},{"label":"C","content_html":"<figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><table border=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<th style=\"\" scope=\"col\"><math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math></th>\n<th style=\"\" scope=\"col\"><math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math></th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 34.6701px;\" id=\"5a668ade-fdde-434f-b300-0ad80b43e81f_option_3_tableColumn_1\"><math alttext=\"3\"><mn>3</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\"width: 41.8403px;\" id=\"5a668ade-fdde-434f-b300-0ad80b43e81f_option_3_tableColumn_2\"><math alttext=\"16\"><mn>16</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"\"><math alttext=\"5\"><mn>5</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\"\"><math alttext=\"28\"><mn>28</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"\"><math alttext=\"7\"><mn>7</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\"\"><math alttext=\"40\"><mn>40</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></figure></figure></figure>","ord":2},{"label":"D","content_html":"<figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><figure class=\"table left-justified\"><table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;   width: 34.6701px;\" scope=\"col\" id=\"f607bff9-b7c8-45f6-b877-0c4c72cde467_option_4_tableColumn_1\"><math alttext=\"x\"><mi>x</mi>\n</math></th>\n<th style=\"text-align: center;   width: 41.8403px;\" scope=\"col\" id=\"f607bff9-b7c8-45f6-b877-0c4c72cde467_option_4_tableColumn_2\"><math alttext=\"y\"><mi>y</mi>\n</math></th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"3\"><mn>3</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"24\"><mn>24</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"5\"><mn>5</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"36\"><mn>36</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"7\"><mn>7</mn>\n</math></td>\n<td style=\" text-align: center;\"><math alttext=\"48\"><mn>48</mn>\n</math></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table></figure></figure></figure>","ord":3}],"attribution":{"source_id":"cb_question_bank","source_name":"College Board digital SAT question bank (community dump)","rights_holder":"College Board","canonical_url":"https://satsuitequestionbank.collegeboard.org/","retrieved_from":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mdn522/sat-question-bank/main/data/cb-digital-questions.json","attribution":"SAT practice questions © College Board, from the official SAT Suite Question Bank. Retrieved via the community dump at github.com/mdn522/sat-question-bank.","disclaimer":"SAT® and PSAT/NMSQT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, does not sponsor, and does not endorse this project.","license":"College Board copyright; source repository carries no licence. Local use only.","redistributable":false,"item_count":2017}}